Sciatica: causes, treatment, and prevention

Written by:

Mr Rajat Verma

Orthopaedic surgeon

Published: 23/10/2023
Edited by: Conor Lynch


The latest topic of discussion at Top Doctors UK is sciatica, a debilitating and painful back condition. In this article, leading consultant spine surgeon, Mr Rajat Verma, discusses the condition in more detail.

What is sciatica?

Sciatica is a condition that occurs when the sciatic nerve, which runs from your lower back down to your legs, becomes compressed or irritated.

 

How common is sciatica, and what causes it?

Sciatica is a common condition that affects millions of people around the world. It’s caused by compression or irritation of the sciatic nerve, which is the largest nerve in your body. This nerve runs from your lower back down to your legs and feet, and it’s responsible for controlling many of the muscles in your legs.

 

What are the associated symptoms?

The most common symptom of sciatica is pain that radiates from your lower back down to your legs and feet. This pain can be sharp or dull, and it may be accompanied by tingling or numbness in your legs or feet.

 

There are many different factors that can contribute to sciatica, including age, genetics, and lifestyle factors like smoking and poor nutrition. Some of the most common causes of this condition include herniated discs, spinal stenosis, and degenerative disc disease.

 

How is sciatica treated?

Treatment options for sciatica can vary depending on the severity of your condition and other factors like your age and overall health. Some common treatments include physical therapy, medication, and surgery.

 

Can sciatica be prevented? If so, how?

There are many things you can do to help prevent sciatica from developing in the first place. These include maintaining a healthy weight, getting regular exercise, eating a balanced diet, and avoiding smoking and other unhealthy habits.

 

If you work at a job that requires you to sit for long periods of time, it’s important to take frequent breaks and stretch your legs and back. You can also use an ergonomic chair or cushion to help support your back and reduce the risk of developing sciatica.

 

What are some effective ways to alleviate sciatica pain?

Here are some ways to relieve sciatica pain: 

cold and heat therapy stretching exercises over-the-counter pain medications massage therapy acupuncture

 

If you’d like to schedule in an appointment with Mr Rajat Verma, don’t hesitate to do just that by visiting his Top Doctors profile today

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