Uncovering joint preservation surgery
Written in association with:
Orthopaedic surgeon
Published: 01/07/2024
Edited by: Aoife Maguire
Joint pain can be debilitating, affecting every aspect of daily life from simple tasks to enjoying hobbies. Fortunately, advancements in medical technology have provided alternative solutions beyond joint replacement surgery. Joint preservation surgery offers hope for patients seeking to alleviate pain and restore mobility without undergoing full joint replacement.
Distinguished consultant orthopaedic surgeon Mr David Elson explores joint preservation surgery, unveiling what the surgery entails and how it can benefit patients.
Understanding joint preservation surgery
Joint preservation surgery aims to repair and maintain the natural structure of a joint, delaying or preventing the need for joint replacement. It encompasses a range of procedures tailored to each patient's specific condition, focusing on preserving the integrity of the joint while alleviating pain and improving function.
Exploring treatment options
Before undergoing joint preservation surgery, patients will undergo a thorough evaluation to determine the most suitable treatment plan. This may include non-surgical approaches such as physical therapy, medications, or injections to manage pain and inflammation. If these methods prove ineffective, joint preservation surgery may be recommended.
Common procedures
Various joint preservation techniques exist, each targeting different joint issues. For example, arthroscopy involves using small incisions and a camera to diagnose and treat joint problems such as torn ligaments or damaged cartilage. Another option is osteotomy, which involves reshaping the bones around the joint to redistribute weight and relieve pressure.
Joint distraction is a newer technique that involves gently pulling the joint apart to stimulate cartilage regeneration and reduce pain. This innovative approach has shown promising results, particularly in younger patients with early-stage joint damage.
Benefits of joint preservation surgery
One of the primary advantages of joint preservation surgery is its ability to delay or avoid the need for joint replacement, preserving the patient's natural joint for as long as possible. By addressing issues early on, joint preservation surgery can help prevent further deterioration and maintain mobility, allowing patients to remain active and independent.
Recovery and rehabilitation
Following joint preservation surgery, patients will undergo a structured rehabilitation programme to strengthen the muscles surrounding the joint and improve range of motion. Recovery times vary depending on the type of procedure performed and individual factors, but most patients can expect gradual improvement in symptoms over time.
Joint preservation surgery offers a viable alternative to joint replacement for patients seeking relief from joint pain and dysfunction. By preserving the natural structure of the joint and promoting healing, these innovative procedures can significantly improve quality of life and restore mobility for those suffering from joint issues. If you're considering joint preservation surgery, consult with a qualified orthopaedic specialist to explore your options and determine the best course of action for your unique needs.
If you are considering joint preservation surgery and would like to book a consultation with Mr Elson, simply visit his Top Doctors profile today.