Understanding neurological assessments: What to expect
Written in association with:
Neurologist
Published: 08/02/2024
Edited by: Carlota Pano
A neurological examination, conducted by a neurologist, involves a thorough evaluation of a patient's brain, spinal cord, nerves, and muscles to identify any irregularities, inconsistencies, or disorders. Private neurological assessments play a crucial role in diagnosing conditions ranging from brain tumours and movement disorders to sensory and coordination problems.
Here, Dr Maria Papachatzaki, leading consultant neurologist at the renowned Dementech Neurosciences clinic, explains what to expect.
Addressing concerns about neurological evaluations
Neurological evaluations might seem daunting, but avoiding them when recommended poses a greater concern. At Dementech Neurosciences, we prioritise a supportive and accessible approach. If you feel unsure or anxious about your neurological exam, our guide is designed to walk you through the process and address any concerns. Our specialist neurologists are also available for further information.
Significance of neurological assessments
A neurological exam is an essential tool for evaluating brain and nervous system function. It aids in diagnosing various neurological disorders, including brain tumours, movement disorders, and sensory or coordination issues. Regular evaluations are crucial, especially for people with a history of neurological conditions, as they help detect problems early and prevent further damage to the nervous system.
Different neurological tests explained
During a neurological assessment, your neurologist employs various tests to evaluate different aspects of your nervous system, including movements, reflexes, coordination, sensation, vision, and speech. Common tests include physical exams, diagnostic imaging (CT or MRI scans), and laboratory tests (blood tests). Specialised tests like electroencephalography (EEG) or electromyography (EMG) may also be conducted.
Reasons for neurological tests and managing concerns
Neurological tests may be recommended for unexplained symptoms like weakness, coordination problems, or changes in vision. It is essential not to panic, as these evaluations are routine procedures to diagnose or rule out potential neurological conditions. Timely consultation with a specialist ensures the best possible treatment and management.
Preparing for a neurological exam
Before a neurological assessment, note down your symptoms and their onset dates, bring a list of medications, and any questions you may have. Wear comfortable clothing and be prepared to remove accessories. Remember, the neurological exam is routine and your neurologist is there to help – just relax, be honest, and let them take care of the rest.
Interpreting results and seeking further care
After a neurological exam, your neurologist interprets the results and explains their implications for your health. If needed, further testing or treatment may be recommended. It is crucial to follow up, even if results show no underlying conditions. Early detection and treatment improve outcomes, emphasising the importance of seeking specialised care when needed.
Your neurological examination in London: Expert care, specialist assessments
At times, a neurological exam is necessary for various reasons. Trust the experts at your private neurology clinic, who have your best interests at heart. Regular exams are crucial for ensuring mental health, safety, and happiness.
FAQs: Answers to your common questions
• What is done during a neurological assessment?
A neurological assessment typically involves the evaluation of mental status, cranial nerves, motor and sensory systems, reflexes, and coordination.
• Why does a neurologist look at your tongue?
Looking at the tongue helps evaluate cranial nerve function, providing insights into potential neurological issues.
• What is the duration of a neurological assessment, and is it painful?
The duration varies, typically taking 30-60 minutes and causing minimal discomfort.
• Can I drive or return to work following a neurological assessment?
Most patients can resume normal activities unless the exam involves procedures impairing driving ability.
• Are there any risks or complications associated with a neurological assessment?
Neurological evaluations are generally safe and well-tolerated, with minimal risks. Patients may experience brief discomfort during certain tests.
• How can I prepare for a neurological assessment, and what should I bring?
Gather your medical history, medication list, and relevant test results. Wear comfortable clothing and follow your neurologist's instructions regarding food and drink restrictions before the exam.
If you or a loved one is considering a neurological examination, don’t hesitate to reach out to Dr Maria Papachatzaki via her Top Doctors profile today.