Immunoglobulins

What is analysed?

Immunoglobulins, also known as antibodies, are proteins in the blood that play a crucial role in the body's immune system. The analysis focuses on identifying and quantifying different types of immunoglobulins, such as IgA, IgG, and IgM.

What does the result mean?

The results of the analysis provide insight into the levels of specific immunoglobulins in the blood. Abnormal levels may indicate underlying immune system disorders, infections, or other medical conditions.

 

Why undergo the analysis?

Immunoglobulin analysis is conducted to assess the overall health of the immune system. It helps diagnose immune deficiencies, autoimmune diseases, and certain infections.

 

When to undergo the analysis?

This analysis is recommended when there are symptoms suggesting immune system disorders, recurrent infections, or unexplained health issues. Additionally, it is part of routine check-ups for certain medical conditions.

 

What sample is required?

A blood sample is typically collected for immunoglobulin analysis. The procedure is minimally invasive and is performed by a trained healthcare professional.  

 

Is any type of prior preparation necessary?

No specific preparation is usually required. However, it's essential to inform the healthcare provider about any medications or supplements being taken.

 

How is it used?

The analysis helps healthcare professionals diagnose and monitor conditions affecting the immune system. It guides treatment decisions and allows for personalised medical care.

 

What are the normal values?

The normal range for immunoglobulin levels can vary based on age and other factors. Your healthcare provider will interpret the results and discuss them with you in detail.

Immunoglobulin Type

Normal Range

IgA

0.7-3.0 g/L

IgG

7.0-16.0 g/L

IgM

0.4-2.3 g/L

 

What does it mean to have altered values?

Elevated or decreased levels of specific immunoglobulins may indicate various conditions. Further diagnostic tests and medical evaluation are often necessary to determine the underlying cause and appropriate treatment.