How is a coronary angioplasty performed?

Written in association with: Dr Khaled Mallek
Published: | Updated: 20/06/2024
Edited by: Conor Lynch

Coronary angioplasty is the latest topic of discussion in one of our latest medical articles here. Find out what it is and how it is performed below as esteemed consultant cardiologist, Dr Khaled Mallek, discusses the procedure at length. 

What is a coronary angioplasty?

Coronary angioplasty is a procedure used in the field of cardiology. It is used to treat coronary artery disease.

 

How is a coronary angioplasty performed?

During a coronary angioplasty, an interventional cardiologist inserts a thin, flexible tube called a catheter into the affected coronary artery. Once positioned at the narrowed segment, the balloon is inflated, compressing the plaque against the artery walls.

 

Why is performing coronary angioplasty necessary?

This widening of the artery restores blood flow, alleviating symptoms and reducing the risk of heart damage. Angioplasty can relieve angina, prevent heart attacks, and enhance overall quality of life.

 

What are the main associated risks?

Bleeding, infection, and allergic reactions are the main potential complications associated with coronary angioplasty.

 

Who is suitable for the procedure?

Not everyone is a candidate for coronary angioplasty. Factors such as the extent of the patient’s coronary artery disease, overall health, and individual circumstances determine whether or not a patient is suitable for a coronary angioplasty.

 

What does post-procedure care entail?

Following a coronary angioplasty, patients will be given medications to prevent blood clots and manage risk factors.

 

If you are thinking about having a coronary angioplasty, or if you’d like to find out more about the operation, you can consult with Dr Khaled Mallek today. 

By Dr Khaled Mallek
Cardiology

Dr Khaled Mallek is a highly reputable consultant interventional cardiologist with an impressive background in the field of cardiology. He specialises in chest pain, shortness of breath, palpitations, high blood pressure, interventional cardiology, and coronary angioplasty

Dr Mallek, who is also currently a lecturer of cardiology at Ain Shams University in Egypt, successfully obtained a master’s degree in cardiology from Ain Shams University in 2005, three years after completing an MBBS from said university. He completed UK ING in the south London Hospitals: Guy's and St Thomas, King's College Hospital and St George Hospital. Obtaining a PhD and a Master's degree in Cardiovascular Medicine.

His other main interests and areas of expertise include chronic total occlusions, coronary physiology, rotational atherectomy, high cholesterol, and shockwave therapy

Dr Mallek has notably undertaken fellowships at prestigious institutions, including Freeman Hospital, King’s College Hospital and Guy’s and St Thomas’ NHS Foundation Trust. He actively participates in medical education and research, and to date, has been involved in a wide variety of educational programmes and conferences.

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