Stem cells: A promising alternative to surgery for back and joint pain

Written in association with: Dr Anthony Hammond
Published:
Edited by: Aoife Maguire

Chronic back and joint pain can significantly affect your quality of life. Traditionally, severe cases are often treated with surgery, which can be invasive and require a long recovery period. However, recent advancements in medical science have introduced stem cell therapy as a less invasive and promising alternative. Consultant rheumatologist Dr Anthony Hammond explores how stem cells work and why they might be a favourable option for managing back and joint pain.

 

 

 

What are stem cells?

 

Stem cells are unique cells in the body with the ability to develop into many different cell types. They serve as a repair system, capable of dividing and differentiating to replace damaged or worn-out tissues. Unlike regular cells, which have a specific function, stem cells can transform into the specific type of cell needed to heal a particular area of the body.

 

How do stem cells work?

 

When stem cells are introduced into an area with damaged tissue, they can help repair and regenerate that tissue.

 

Stem cells are usually harvested from your own body, often from bone marrow or fat tissue, then the harvested stem cells are then processed to concentrate them. Following this, the concentrated stem cells are injected into the damaged area, such as a worn-out joint or a herniated disc.

 

Once injected, these stem cells get to work by reducing inflammation and stimulating the repair and growth of healthy tissue. This can result in pain relief and improved function in the treated area.

 

What are the benefits of stem cell therapy over surgery?

 

Stem cell therapy offers several advantages over traditional surgery:

 

There are multiple advantages to stem cell therapy over traditional surgery. One of these is the minimally invasive nature of the surgery.  Unlike surgery, which involves cutting into the body, stem cell therapy is usually done through injections, reducing the risk of complications and shortening recovery time.

 

Stem cell therapy also offers reduced recovery time. The majority of patients can return to their normal activities much sooner compared to post-surgical recovery.

 

Additionally, stem cell therapy offers a can return to their normal activities much sooner compared to post-surgical recovery, and promote natural healing, because they use the body's natural repair mechanisms, which can lead to more sustainable and long-lasting results.

 

What are the various types of stem cell treatments for back and joint pain?

 

There are multiple types of stem cell treatments available, which are tailored to various conditions and individual needs, including the following:

 

Bone marrow-derived stem cells: These are taken from the patient's own bone marrow, often from the hip bone, and are rich in cells that can help regenerate cartilage and bone.

 

Adipose (fat) tissue-derived stem cells: These are harvested from the patient's own fat tissue, and are extremely effective in treating conditions like osteoarthritis.

 

Platelet-rich plasma (PRP) therapy: In some cases, PRP is combined with stem cell therapy, using components of the patient’s own blood to enhance healing and tissue regeneration.

 

Stem cell therapy represents a revolutionary step forward in the treatment of back and joint pain. By harnessing the body's natural healing abilities, this minimally invasive option offers hope to those looking for alternatives to surgery. If you’re dealing with chronic pain and seeking a treatment that could help you avoid surgery, consider discussing stem cell therapy with your healthcare provider.

 

 

If you would like to book a consultation with Dr Hammond, do not hesitate to do so by visiting his Top Doctors profile today.

By Dr Anthony Hammond
Rheumatology

Dr Anthony Hammond is a highly respected consultant rheumatologist and leading specialist in minimally invasive pain management based in London. He is renowned for his expertise in rheumatoid arthritis, inflammatory arthritis and in the interventional management of spinal pain problems, including slipped disc and trapped nerve, amongst others. More recently, Dr Hammond has continued to develop his range of treatment options gaining expertise and collaborating with leading experts in Regenerative Medicine including stem cells (BMAC and Lipogems) and activated plasma (PRP and Goldic) treatments for advanced osteoarthritis of joints, degenerative disc disease, spinal stenosis and other common and hard to treat problems.

Dr Hammond qualified in medicine from Edinburgh Medical School in 1980 before pursuing further training in general medicine and rheumatology in Bristol, Bath and London. During this period, he trained at a number of esteemed institutions including The Royal National Hospital for Rheumatic Diseases (the Mineral Water Hospital), Bath, The Royal Postgraduate Medical School, Hammersmith Hospital and St Bart’s Hospital, London. In 1992, he was awarded a medical doctorate, with his thesis specialising in the immunopathology of systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). Dr Hammond served for many years as a general physician and rheumatologist at Maidstone Hospital, later establishing the rheumatology department while combining his practice with clinical research.

He developed his interest in spinal pain management through the teaching and training of the International Pain and Spinal Intervention Society (IPSIS) and is now a senior tutor for this prestigious organisation. He was a founding partner of The KIMS hospital, Kent and now works in private practice in a number of prestigious organisations including: The London Clinic, HSSH Harley Street Specialist Hospital, Living Room Health, The Castle Quay Medical Practice, London Medical, the highly respected musculoskeletal centre The Fortius Clinic London, and is also part of The Regenerative Clinic group for collaborative development of stem cell therapy for spinal pain. After spending a year on Jersey as part of a States led review of service he is establishing a private practice in St Helier. He is a registered Medical Cannabis prescriber for complex chronic pain and fibromyalgia syndrome.

With an extensive portfolio of academic publications, Dr Hammond is widely regarded as a leading practitioner due his rare expertise in both medical rheumatology and advanced interventional pain management. He continues to be an active researcher and collaborator in a number of ongoing clinical trials. He also holds various teaching responsibilities and is a European instructor and member of the International Spinal Intervention Society. With his wealth of clinical experience, Dr Hammond also serves as a highly esteemed medicolegal expert.

View Profile

Overall assessment of their patients


  • Related procedures
  • Platelet-rich plasma
    Ozone therapy
    Neuropathic pain
    Vasculitis
    Elbow Pain
    Bursitis
    Knee osteoarthritis
    Growth factors
    Trapped nerve
    Spinal osteoarthritis
    This website uses our own and third-party Cookies to compile information with the aim of improving our services, to show you advertising related to your preferences as well analysing your browsing habits. You can change your settings HERE.