Total hip replacement: What are the benefits of the direct anterior approach?

Written in association with: Mr Panagiotis Gikas
Published:
Edited by: Sophie Kennedy

In this informative article, highly respected consultant orthopaedic surgeon Mr Panagiotis Gikas sheds light on the benefits of a direct anterior approach in total hip replacement surgery. The leading specialist also details what patients can expect from the recovery period which follows direct anterior total hip replacement surgery.

 

 

What is a direct anterior total hip replacement?

 

A direct anterior total hip replacement is a surgical technique that allows us to perform a total hip replacement without damaging any of the muscles around the hip joint. By performing the technique in this way, we preserve all of the muscles and soft tissues around the hip and therefore, this means faster rehabilitation for the patient.

 

 

What are the benefits of the direct anterior approach?

 

The benefit of a direct anterior approach lies in the fact that we perform the hip replacement without damaging any muscles. By not damaging the muscles and preserving the soft tissues, we allow the patient to recover faster, without significant pain, and return to their daily activities as well as sporting activities much more quickly.

 

 

Who is suitable for direct anterior hip replacement?

 

Almost all patients are suitable for a direct anterior hip replacement. There are few exceptions that are based on anatomical characteristics of the patients, but this is a discussion to be had with the individual patient in preparation for the hip replacement surgery.

 

 

What risks are involved with a direct anterior hip replacement?

 

The risks involved with a direct anterior hip replacement are the same risks as those involved with all other types of hip replacements. In preparation for the hip replacement and during the consenting process, these risks are going to be discussed in detail with each individual patient and an explanation will be given about how we deal with these complications in the unlikely event that they happen.

 

 

Is a direct anterior total hip replacement major surgery?

 

All operations should be considered as big operations and should be approached with respect. Hip replacement surgery, at the moment, is a routine operation in orthopaedics and the principal aim of hip replacement surgery is to return the patient to their normal quality of life so they can enjoy their daily life without pain.

 

 

How long does it take to recover from an anterior total hip replacement?

 

Typically, recovery from a hip replacement surgery is between four and six weeks. On the other hand, with the anterior hip replacement, we preserve all of the muscles around the hip joint and avoid any injury to the soft tissues and so we aim for recovery to be much faster.

 

Usually, after a total hip replacement, you expect a patient to be in hospital approximately three days. With the anterior hip replacement, however, due to faster rehabilitation and the fact that the muscles are preserved, we aim for the patients to be discharged within twenty-four hours of the operation.

 

 

 

 

If you require hip replacement surgery and wish to schedule a consultation with Mr Gikas, you can do so by visiting his Top Doctors profile.

By Mr Panagiotis Gikas
Orthopaedic surgery

Mr Panagiotis Gikas is a highly accomplished consultant orthopaedic surgeon in the London area, paving the way in minimally invasive and muscle sparing direct anterior approach (DAA) hip replacement. As a leading surgeon, he also specialises in bone and soft tissue sarcomas, as well as hip and knee arthroplasty, knee cartilage injuries, surgical management of bone disease, and robotic assisted surgery. He is also a professor at the University of Cyprus. 

Receiving his qualifications from St George's Medical School, Mr Gikas later completed his medical training in London where he became passionate about research in his field. Mr Gikas has done extensive research on topics such as hip and knee surgery and reconstruction involving robotic instruments, bone and soft tissue cancer, and the use of stem cells to treat cartilage damage. Currently, he is researching how to bring endoprosthetic joint replacements for tumour and complex revision surgeries to the next level, in addition to innovative applications of photodynamic therapy in infection prevention.

Most prominently in his work, direct anterior approach hip replacement that is both minimally invasive and muscle sparing has been his most recent speciality achievement. Mr Gikas has become a leading expert in this technique, allowing him to change the lives in so many of his patients. The technique does not require any tendons to be detached and uses the natural planes of the muscles for the incision work in the front of the hip. Hip replacement patients of Mr Gikas will experience the most advanced procedure available, performed by one of London's few accredited surgeons.

Professor Gikas continues to research and train junior surgeons as a visiting professor at the University of Cyprus. He has had peer-reviewed published work regarding his specialised focuses and has presented, as well. Professor Gikas currently works at Cleveland Clinic London and at the South West London Elective Orthopaedic Centre NHS Trust. 

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