How is root canal treatment carried out?

Root canal treatment is the latest topic up for discussion in one of our latest articles here below. Read on to find out how it is performed, and what patients can expect when it comes to the results.

What exactly is root canal treatment?

Root canal treatment is a dental procedure designed to alleviate pain and save a severely damaged or infected tooth. Despite its reputation, root canal treatment is a relatively common and highly effective procedure that can help restore oral health and preserve natural teeth.

When should people undergo root canal treatment?

Root canal treatment becomes necessary when the pulp, the innermost layer of the tooth containing nerves, blood vessels, and connective tissue, becomes infected or inflamed due to deep decay, trauma, or repeated dental procedures.

This infection can cause severe pain, sensitivity to temperature, swelling, and abscess formation. Root canal treatment aims to remove the infected or damaged pulp, clean and disinfect the root canal space, and seal it to prevent further infection.

How is root canal treatment carried out?

The root canal procedure typically begins with local anaesthesia to ensure the patient's comfort throughout the treatment. The dentist or endodontist then accesses the infected tooth's pulp chamber and root canals, using specialised instruments to remove the infected tissue and shape the canal space.

At Forest & Ray dental clinic, we use a specialised microscope in this scenario. Once the canal is cleaned and disinfected, it is filled with a biocompatible material, usually gutta-percha, to seal the space and prevent bacteria from re-entering.

Are the results long-lasting?

Following root canal treatment, the tooth may be restored with a filling or crown to protect it and restore its function and appearance. With proper care and maintenance, a tooth that has undergone root canal treatment can last a lifetime, allowing patients to chew, speak, and smile with confidence.

What are the main associated benefits?

One of the primary benefits of root canal treatment is preserving natural teeth and avoiding the need for tooth extraction. By saving the natural tooth structure, patients can maintain proper alignment, chewing function, and overall oral health, without the need for more extensive and costly dental interventions such as dental implants or bridges.