What is dental pain?
Dental pain, or a toothache, is a pain in a tooth caused by the nerve in the root of the tooth becoming irritated. The central part of the tooth, known as the dental pulp (soft tissue part), becomes inflamed.
What are the symptoms of dental pain?
Common symptoms in relation to dental pain are:
-
A constant toothache
-
Pain when eating or drinking something hot or cold (lingering in nature)
-
Disrupted sleep
-
Pain when chewing
-
Swollen jaw and face
-
Pain radiating to the ear and jaw
How is dental pain diagnosed?
Dental pain can be diagnosed by a dentist or an endodontist. They may tap on the tooth to identify the source of the pain, look for areas of dental decay, swelling and redness. Cold may be applied to the affected tooth to replicate the response. Your dentist will need to ensure that the pain is caused by your teeth and not by sinusitis, an ear infection, or an injury to the temporomandibular joint.
A thorough medical history assessment and oral exam can lead to a diagnosis. X-rays are often used to get a clearer picture of the source of the pain.
What are the causes of dental pain?
The most common causes of a toothache are tooth decay, dental cavities, injury, or infection. Sometimes, pain originating from the jaw joint (temporomandibular disorder), the ears, or the sinuses can cause what feels like a toothache.
Can dental pain be prevented?
Most dental problems can be avoided by:
-
Regularly brushing the teeth with fluoride toothpaste
-
Flossing and using mouthwash
-
Having your teeth checked and cleaned twice per year
How is dental pain treated?
Dental pain treatment will depend on the cause. The dentist will perform tooth fillings, or a tooth extraction, or a root canal treatment as required, depending on the situation.
Antibiotics will normally be prescribed only if there is fever or swelling present. Otherwise, with an endodontic infection, the only way to eradicate the bacteria is to either extract the tooth or carry out root canal treatment.
If dental pain is the result of something other than the teeth or jaw, then management will depend on the condition.
10-11-2017 12-19-2023Dental pain
Professor Federico Foschi - Endodontics
Created on: 10-11-2017
Updated on: 12-19-2023
Edited by: Carlota Pano
What is dental pain?
Dental pain, or a toothache, is a pain in a tooth caused by the nerve in the root of the tooth becoming irritated. The central part of the tooth, known as the dental pulp (soft tissue part), becomes inflamed.
What are the symptoms of dental pain?
Common symptoms in relation to dental pain are:
-
A constant toothache
-
Pain when eating or drinking something hot or cold (lingering in nature)
-
Disrupted sleep
-
Pain when chewing
-
Swollen jaw and face
-
Pain radiating to the ear and jaw
How is dental pain diagnosed?
Dental pain can be diagnosed by a dentist or an endodontist. They may tap on the tooth to identify the source of the pain, look for areas of dental decay, swelling and redness. Cold may be applied to the affected tooth to replicate the response. Your dentist will need to ensure that the pain is caused by your teeth and not by sinusitis, an ear infection, or an injury to the temporomandibular joint.
A thorough medical history assessment and oral exam can lead to a diagnosis. X-rays are often used to get a clearer picture of the source of the pain.
What are the causes of dental pain?
The most common causes of a toothache are tooth decay, dental cavities, injury, or infection. Sometimes, pain originating from the jaw joint (temporomandibular disorder), the ears, or the sinuses can cause what feels like a toothache.
Can dental pain be prevented?
Most dental problems can be avoided by:
-
Regularly brushing the teeth with fluoride toothpaste
-
Flossing and using mouthwash
-
Having your teeth checked and cleaned twice per year
How is dental pain treated?
Dental pain treatment will depend on the cause. The dentist will perform tooth fillings, or a tooth extraction, or a root canal treatment as required, depending on the situation.
Antibiotics will normally be prescribed only if there is fever or swelling present. Otherwise, with an endodontic infection, the only way to eradicate the bacteria is to either extract the tooth or carry out root canal treatment.
If dental pain is the result of something other than the teeth or jaw, then management will depend on the condition.
Dental pain in primary root canal treatment and its management
By Dr Negin Mosahebi
2024-12-26
Leading endodontics specialist Dr Negin Mosahebi goes into expert detail about dental pain in primary root canal treatment and its management in this informative article. See more
What is an apicoectomy?
By Professor Federico Foschi
2024-12-26
An apicoectomy is an endodontic surgical procedure which is carried out to remove the tip of the tooth's root, and the root end cavity is then filled with a type of biocompatible material. This might sound a little complicated, but leading endodontist Dr Federico Foschi is here to explain how exactly an apicoectomy is performed, why it is needed, and why it's different to a root canal procedure. See more
Dental pain: Diagnosis, treatment and key advice on when to see a specialist
By Dr Adi Moran
2024-12-23
We hear from highly respected endodontist Dr Adi Moran on the causes of dental pain and when to seek specialised care for a toothache. The leading expert also outlines the crucial elements necessary for successful root canal treatment, including the importance of top quality instruments and equipment. See more
Expert insight: How do endodontists diagnose the cause of oral pain?
By Dr Adi Moran
2024-12-21
Highly respected endodontist Dr Adi Moran shares his expert insight on diagnosing the source of dental pain in this informative article. See more
Experts in Dental pain
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Dr Michael Sultan
EndodonticsExpert in:
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Professor Federico Foschi
EndodonticsExpert in:
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Dr Adi Moran
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Dr Satinder Matharu
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- Apicoectomy
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Dr Ashok Reddy
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Wimpole Street Dental Clinic
Wimpole Street Dental Clinic
38, Queen Anne Street, W1G 8HZ
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Medicare Clinic
Medicare Clinic
603 Oxford Rd, Reading RG30 1HL, United Kingdom
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William Place Dental Aesthetics
William Place Dental Aesthetics
12 William Pl, Bow, London
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Top Doctors
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Wimpole Street Dental Clinic
38, Queen Anne Street, W1G 8HZ, Central LondonExpert in:
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Medicare Clinic
603 Oxford Rd, Reading RG30 1HL, United Kingdom, ReadingExpert in:
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William Place Dental Aesthetics
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