Lp-PLA2
What is being analysed?
Lp-PLA2, or Lipoprotein-Associated Phospholipase A2, is an enzyme that plays a crucial role in inflammation within blood vessels. This analysis specifically measures the levels of Lp-PLA2 in the blood.
What does the result mean?
The result of the Lp-PLA2 analysis provides insights into the risk of cardiovascular diseases. Elevated levels may indicate increased inflammation and a higher risk of atherosclerosis.
Why undergo the analysis?
This analysis is essential for assessing cardiovascular health. Identifying elevated Lp-PLA2 levels can prompt early intervention and lifestyle changes to mitigate the risk of heart-related issues.
When should the analysis be done?
Lp-PLA2 analysis is often recommended as part of routine cardiovascular screenings. Additionally, it may be advisable for individuals with known risk factors or a family history of cardiovascular diseases.
What sample is required?
A blood sample is required for the Lp-PLA2 analysis. A healthcare professional will collect a small amount of blood, usually through a vein in the arm.
Is any type of prior preparation necessary?
No specific preparation is typically needed before the analysis.
How is it used?
The Lp-PLA2 analysis is used to assess the risk of cardiovascular diseases. It provides valuable information that, when combined with other factors, aids in determining an individual's overall cardiovascular health.
What are the normal values?
Lp-PLA2 Levels |
Interpretation |
Below 200 ng/mL |
Normal |
200 - 300 ng/mL |
Borderline |
Above 300 ng/mL |
Elevated risk of CVD |
What does having altered values mean?
Elevated Lp-PLA2 levels suggest an increased risk of cardiovascular diseases such as heart attacks and strokes. It indicates a higher level of inflammation in the blood vessels, highlighting the importance of proactive management and lifestyle changes.