183: Endocrinology, diabetes & metabolism medical articles

Woman who is being treated for hypogonadism

Written by Top Doctors
Endocrinology, diabetes & metabolism

Hypogonadism is a condition where the body produces low levels of testosterone or oestrogen, leading to a range of symptoms such as fatigue, reduced libido, infertility and osteoporosis. Treatment depends on whether the condition is primary (caused by testicular or ovarian dysfunction) or secondary (due to problems with the pituitary gland or hypothalamus).

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Mast cell activation syndrome is a relatively new but increasingly recognised condition.

Written by Top Doctors
Endocrinology, diabetes & metabolism

Mast cell activation syndrome: A common yet underdiagnosed condition

Mast cell activation syndrome (MCAS) is a relatively new but increasingly recognised condition caused by the excessive release of chemicals from mast cells. These immune cells play a role in allergic reactions and inflammation, but in MCAS, they become overactive, leading to a wide range of symptoms across different body systems. The condition is more common than previously thought and remains underdiagnosed due to its varied presentation.

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Woman looking at information about understanding, diagnosis and managing PCOS online.

By Dr Vassiliki Bravis
31.01.25
Endocrinology, diabetes & metabolism

Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS): Understanding, diagnosis and management

Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is one of the most common hormonal disorders affecting women of reproductive age, with an estimated one in 10 women worldwide experiencing its symptoms. It’s a condition that can significantly impact various aspects of a woman’s health, including fertility, menstrual cycle regulation, and overall wellbeing. Although PCOS is highly prevalent, it often remains underdiagnosed or misdiagnosed due to its wide range of symptoms that can vary from person to person. This article explores the causes, symptoms, diagnosis, and management of PCOS, providing insight into how this condition can be effectively managed to reduce the associated health risks and improve quality of life.

By Dr Yahya Mahgoub
29.01.25
Endocrinology, diabetes & metabolism

Possible health conditions associated with chronic inflammation

There are various causes of chronic inflammation. If you experience it, discovering what’s behind it can kickstart treatment - and potentially relieve the uncomfortable sensations such as fatigue, fever and joint pain. In this informative article, Dr Yahya Mahgoub, leading consultant in diabetes, endocrinology and internal medicine tells us all about the possible health conditions associated with chronic inflammation.

Young woman who has polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS), which can affect all ages.

Written by Top Doctors
Endocrinology, diabetes & metabolism

Managing the metabolic effects produced by PCOS at different ages

Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is a common hormonal disorder that can have significant metabolic effects, such as insulin resistance, weight gain, and an increased risk of type 2 diabetes and cardiovascular disease. These effects can vary at different stages of life, requiring tailored management strategies to address changing needs.

By Dr Sanjay Saraf
13.01.25
Endocrinology, diabetes & metabolism

Adrenal and pituitary gland disorders: explained

Adrenal and pituitary gland disorders These conditions can significantly impact one's health and quality of life, but with proper understanding and management, many patients can lead fulfilling lives. Leading consultant in diabetes and endocrinology Dr Sanjay Saraf explores what adrenal and pituitary gland disorders entail, their symptoms, causes, and available treatments.

Hormone imbalances in obesity can be treated.

By Dr Vanitha Karunakaran
13.01.25
Endocrinology, diabetes & metabolism

Treating hormone imbalances in obesity

Hormone imbalances often play a significant role in the development and progression of obesity. Addressing these imbalances can be a key part of a personalised treatment plan to promote weight loss and overall health. Hormones such as insulin, cortisol, leptin, ghrelin and thyroid hormones are critical in regulating metabolism, appetite and fat storage, and their dysfunction can contribute to weight gain and difficulty losing weight.

An elderly man holding his left hand to his heart.

By Dr Dipesh Patel
12.12.24
Endocrinology, diabetes & metabolism

The battle against cardiovascular disease: Why cholesterol control matters

Cholesterol is a key risk factor in cardiovascular disease, highlighting the importance of its management for both prevention and treatment. Here, Dr Dipesh Patel, leading Endocrinology and Diabetes Consultant Physician, provides an expert insight into the impact of cholesterol on cardiovascular health, and the steps you can take to manage it, lower your risk of heart disease, and lead a healthier life.

By Dr Abbi Lulsegged
11.12.24
Endocrinology, diabetes & metabolism

Hypothyroidism - why am I not feeling better?

Hypothyroidism occurs when the thyroid gland doesn’t produce enough thyroid hormones, causing symptoms like fatigue, weight gain, depression, and cold intolerance. While treatment often brings relief to many people, some may continue to struggle with symptoms despite following their prescribed regimen. Dr Abbi Lulsegged, distinguished consultant physician in general medicine, endocrinology, diabetes, and metabolism, explores the reasons why.